Avoiding Eye Allergies
While it is highly anticipated by most people, the arrival of spring brings with it for many different types of allergies that affect their quality of life. Some of them can seriously affect vision. What are your symptoms and tips to avoid them.
In times different spring plants begin the reproduction process, at which point the various pollens are released into the environment. These substances produce the famous suspended seasonal allergic reactions, affecting a significant percentage of the population.
It is a process or exaggerated inflammatory reaction of the body's defense system, to various external agents or also called allergens to which a majority of the population produce no response. This means that the immune system is acting disproportionately and with a very high level of alert to small stimuli completely harmless to other people. This may manifest as an allergic reaction in the body, such as skin eczema, asthma, rhinitis or only as a pure ocular form. In the latter case, the main symptoms include itching, tearing, redness, discharge, swelling or edema of the eyelids. These manifestations can result in very severe cases, a poor quality of life and even a loss of work or school performance.
Key recommendations when starting a treatment based on avoiding contact with the allergen, which unfortunately is not always straightforward. The main agents that cause or worsen an allergic are dust, plant pollen, chemicals, cigarette smoke and gases from the combustion of hydrocarbons, pet hair and some foods, among others. Treatment should be initiated jointly by the specialist ophthalmologist and immunologist who perform diagnostic studies to determine the type and extent of disease and the various treatment and prevention guidelines.
The main treatments are based on the use of antihistamines or anti-inflammatory agents, local, systemic or combined. It can be of great help applying cold cloths and washing the eyes with cold saline. Also, in certain cases, the application of mild steroid eye drops is a good complement, although care must be taken because of the side effects they can produce at eye level. The treatment in most cases relieves symptoms. However, the condition tends to recur if exposure to the irritant.
@Lazada:
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